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Bombay High Court dismisses a petition under Sec. 127, MRTP Act for unreasonable delay

Title: Shri. Parag Prakash Mutha v. Kashinath Barku Bhalsingh & Ors

Decided on: 18.08.2023

WRIT PETITION NO. 662 OF 2023

CORAM: CORAM: SANDEEP V. MARNE, J.

Facts of the Case

The case revolves around a land dispute. The said property was Gat No.570/2 situated at Village- Kolwadi, Taluka-Haveli, District-Pune was originally owned by one Shri. Laxman Bhairu Bhole and others. The same was purchased by Shri. Kashinath Barku Bhalsingh by way of registered sale-deed dated 23 September 1986. Later he sold the suit to Petitioner-Plaintiff by way of registered sale-deed dated 26 November 1992. Petitioner-Plaintiff claims that he was put in vacant and peaceful possession of the suit land.

By way of registered sale-deed dated 3 October 2018, the legal representatives of Shri. Kashinath Barku Bhalsingh sold the suit land in the name of Respondent Nos. 2 to 4. The petitioner filed a case seeking to declare him as the true owner, however, he later entered into a compromise agreement with the respondents where he decided to give up his rights in respect of the suit land for consideration of Rs.80 Lacs.

After finding out about this compromise deal, the parents of the petitioner, filed another suit that the suit property was actually purchased by the Father of the petitioner in the petitioner’s name when he was merely 11 years old at that time and that the suit was also instituted by the family in the name of Petitioner-plaintiff, as the sale-deed stood in his name. The Petitioner agreed to gift various properties (including the suit property) in the name of his mother and for that purpose executed a Power of Attorney in father’s name; before the gift-deed of the suit property could be executed, Petitioner-plaintiff surreptitiously entered into compromise deed.

Issues

Whether Respondent no. 5 and 6 can be parties to the current suit?

Contentions:

The Petitioner contends that Respondent Nos. 5 and 6 are not necessary parties to the suit. That Suit filed by Petitioner-Plaintiff does not and cannot involve the issue of ownership by Respondent Nos.5 and 6 in the suit property and that the impleadment application is filed with the ulterior objective of frustrating such a compromise. Addition of them, will change the nature of the suit.

The Respondents contended that they are the true owners of the property and that the suit is a family decision only in the petitioner’s name. The property was purchased with the father’s money and therefore, he is a necessary party

Decision:

The case pleaded by them in their impleadment application is altogether different. The impleadment is sought on twin premises, firstly that the father purchased the property in the name of Petitioner-plaintiff and therefore father is the real owner. Therefore, mere avoidance of multiplicity of litigation could not have been a reason to direct impleadment of Respondent Nos. 5 and 6 as parties to the suit as their entry not only creates complication in the suit but changes its very nature and creates complications in the pending suit. The Trial Court has not considered all these aspects while passing the impugned order, which suffers from various infirmities as discussed above. As a result, the impugned order dated 10 January 2022 passed by the Trial Court was set aside.

The petition  was allowed.

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Written by- Aparna Gupta, University Law College & Dept. of Studies in Law

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Bombay High Court dismisses a petition under Sec. 127, MRTP Act for unreasonable delay

Title: Gopal Kashinath Lad (Kele) v. State of Maharashtra & Ors.

Decided on: 22.08.2023

WRIT PETITION NO. 10044 OF 2018

CORAM: RAVINDRA V. GHUGE & Y.G. KHOBRAGADE, JJ.

Facts of the Case

The case revolves around a land acquisition dispute. The said property was owned by Tukaram Bhai and  others. This property was marked for Children’s playground. Later, Tukaram Bhai executed a Notarized Power of Attorney in favour of Rajendra Vasantrao Sonar.  Mr. Sonar issued a purchase notice on 29/12/2000 u/s 127 of the MRTP Act claiming to be the owner of the petition land and referred to this notarized Power of Attorney. Thereafter, on 15/06/2001, the Respondent No. 4 Municipal Council Dhule submitted a proposal to the collector for acquisition of land pursuant to the purchase notice. Therefore, the development authority acted upon the purchase notice. However, the Respondent No. 4 has not taken step to acquire the land within the period of 24 months, therefore, the reservation lapses and the land is free from acquisition.

The Respondents pray for the dismissal of petition. Mr. Sonar had not shown a copy of power of attorney nor the 7/12 extract to show that, on the day of issuance of purchase notice his name was mutated with the revenue record. Thus, the current petitioners have no relation with the disputed land. The current petitioners purchased the land in 2006 under sale-deed from the original owner Shenphadu Bhoi and others. However, the petitioner prayed for the release of land from reservation on the basis of notice dated 29/12/2000 issued by Mr. Rajendra Sonar, the Power of Attorney holder, who was the owner and in possession of the land. Further, the present petitioner never issued purchase notice after execution of registered sale deed dtd. 11/07/2006 in his favour.

In the Second development plan, the disputed site again got reserved for a children’s playground. The petitioners claim for the lapse of reservation u/s 127 of MRTP Act.  The Respondents claimed that if the person who issued the notice under Sec. 127 of the Act, fails to establish his title, interest, possession over the reserved land under the development plan and as such said notice found defective, it does not create right in his favour. Therefore, it cannot be accepted that, the petitioner stepped into shoes of the original owner.

Decision:

After examining the evidence and arguments presented by both sides, the court found that when objections for the second development plan were called neither the Petitioner nor the erstwhile owners raised any demand for deemed de-reservation of the petition property. In the year 2005, second revised plan was published, but no objection was received for reservation of the land for children’s playground. After lapse of 17 years from service of notice, reservation of petition land does not lapse under Section 127 of the M.R.T.P. Act.

The petition was dismissed.

“PRIME LEGAL is a full-service law firm that has won a National Award and has more than 20 years of experience in an array of sectors and practice areas. Prime legal fall into a category of best law firm, best lawyer, best family lawyer, best divorce lawyer, best divorce law firm, best criminal lawyer, best criminal law firm, best consumer lawyer, best civil lawyer.”

Written by- Aparna Gupta, University Law College & Dept. of Studies in Law

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